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Authentic Italian pizza dough crust sliced and topped with colorful tomatoes

Authentic Italian Pizza Dough Recipe for Thin, Crispy Neapolitan Crust


  • Author: Nonna Lucia Bianchi
  • Total Time: 2 hours 20 minutes
  • Yield: 6 (10-inch) pizza doughs 1x
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

This rustic, authentic Italian pizza dough recipe uses a traditional, time-tested method with just four pure ingredients to create the perfect thin and crispy Neapolitan crust at home.


Ingredients

Scale

5 cups all-purpose flour or 00 flour, plus extra for dusting

1.5 tsp instant or active dry yeast

1.5 tsp sea salt

2.25 cups cold water

1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil (for finishing)


Instructions

1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, salt, and yeast. Slowly add the cold water, mixing with a spoon or paddle attachment until a shaggy dough forms.

2. Knead the dough for 8-10 minutes (by hand on a floured surface, or with a stand mixer’s dough hook) until smooth and slightly tacky. This is a crucial step for your authentic Italian pizza dough.

3. Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl and cover it tightly. For the first rise, you have two options: a quick 2-hour rise at room temperature, or the recommended method for best flavor: refrigerate the authentic Italian pizza dough for 12-24 hours.

4. Turn the risen dough onto a floured surface and gently divide it into 6 equal pieces. Shape each piece into a tight, smooth ball.

5. Place the dough balls on a tray lightly brushed with olive oil, cover, and let them rest at room temperature for another 1–2 hours, until puffy and relaxed.

6. Preheat your oven and a pizza stone to the highest possible temperature (at least 525°F / 275°C) for 45–60 minutes.

7. Gently stretch one dough ball by hand to a 10-inch circle. Place it on a pizza peel dusted with semolina or cornmeal to prevent sticking.

8. Add your favorite sauce and toppings, keeping them minimal to respect the delicate crust.

9. Slide the pizza onto the hot stone and bake for 5–7 minutes, until the crust is golden, blistered, and crisp.

10. Remove from the oven and let it rest for a minute before slicing.

Notes

For the best flavor, use the optional 12-24 hour cold fermentation in the refrigerator. This develops the most complex taste in your authentic Italian pizza dough.

For the most tender crust, use Italian “00” flour. For a chewier crust, a high-quality bread flour is an excellent choice.

If you don’t have a pizza stone, you can get a great result by preheating a sturdy baking sheet upside down in your oven.

Unbaked dough balls can be wrapped and refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen for up to one month.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 7 minutes
  • Category: Pizza
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 pizza pie
  • Calories: 410
  • Sugar: 0.3g
  • Sodium: 589mg
  • Fat: 4g
  • Saturated Fat: 1g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 3g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 0mg
  • Fiber: 81g
  • Protein: 4g
  • Cholesterol: 12g

Keywords: authentic italian pizza dough, homemade pizza crust, neapolitan pizza dough, thin crust pizza